Hello From
Bartow!
“City of Oaks and Azaleas”
Bartow
A City in and the County Seat of Polk County, Florida
Bartow is a historic Central Florida city best known for its role as Polk County’s governmental and legal center. With a strong sense of tradition and civic pride, Bartow offers a slower, more grounded pace of life compared to larger nearby cities. The downtown area reflects the city’s history, featuring early 20th-century architecture, museums, and local businesses that contribute to its small-town character. While Bartow maintains deep historical roots, it also benefits from its central location between Tampa and Orlando, making it convenient for commuters and visitors alike. The city appeals to those who value community connections, history, and a quieter lifestyle within reach of Florida’s major metropolitan areas.
The old Polk County Courthouse in Bartow, FL
Location & Size
Bartow is located in central Polk County in the heart of Central Florida.
The city covers about 6.5 square miles and sits roughly 45 miles east of Tampa and 55 miles southwest of Orlando.
Nearby communities include Winter Haven (about 12 miles north), Lakeland (about 20 miles northwest), and Lake Wales (about 15 miles east).
Bartow’s central position within Polk County places it close to major highways while maintaining a distinctly local feel.
Founded
Bartow began as Fort Blount in 1851, a frontier outpost, and officially incorporated in 1882. The city was named after Francis S. Bartow, the first Confederate brigade commander killed in the Civil War, reflecting the era in which it developed.
Its selection as Polk County’s seat helped shape Bartow’s identity, leading to the construction of courthouses, government buildings, and legal offices that still define the city today. Throughout its history, Bartow has weathered economic shifts, freezes, and storms while maintaining its role as an administrative and cultural anchor for the region. Preservation of historic buildings remains an important part of the city’s identity.
Population
Bartow has a population of approximately 19,000 residents.
Known For
• Serving as the Polk County seat
• Historic courthouse and government buildings
• Strong preservation of early Florida architecture
• Polk County History Center
• Longstanding civic and legal traditions
Cost of living
Median Income: $66,944
Median Home Price: $210,400
Median Rent: $1,073
Bartow’s cost of living is considered low to below average compared to many Florida cities, particularly those closer to the coast or major tourist corridors.
Things to do
• Visit the Polk County History Center
• Explore downtown Bartow and its historic architecture
• Attend local community events and festivals
• Enjoy nearby lakes and outdoor recreation
• Take day trips to Winter Haven, Lakeland, or Orlando attractions
Fun Facts
- Bartow is one of the oldest incorporated cities in Polk County.
- The city has been featured in preservation efforts for historic Florida courthouses.
- Bartow has long been known as a center for law, government, and public service in Polk County.
- Located in a region known for frequent summer thunderstorms, Bartow experiences intense “Lightning Alley” weather.
- Bartow was once the heart of Florida’s phosphate industry.
Nearby Cities
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